CostIndexUSA

Modesto, CA vs Sacramento, CA Cost of Living

Data: BEA Regional Price Parities · Census ACS · 2024

More AffordableCA
Modesto
104.1
overall index
$2,100/mo rent
CA
Sacramento
106.7
overall index
$2,200/mo rent

Modesto is slightly cheaper than Sacramento — 2.5% lower overall cost of living.

To match an $80,000 salary in Modesto, you would need $82,000 in Sacramento. Calculate your salary ↓

Category Breakdown

Index values: 100 = U.S. national average. Higher = more expensive.

🏠 Housing+20.0%
Modesto
108.5
Sacramento
130.2
🛒 Groceries≈ Equal
Modesto
105.2
Sacramento
105.2
🚗 Transportation≈ Equal
Modesto
105.3
Sacramento
105.3
🏥 Healthcare≈ Equal
Modesto
95.3
Sacramento
95.3
Utilities0.7%
Modesto
152.3
Sacramento
151.3

Salary Equivalency Calculator

Enter your current salary in Modesto to see what you'd need to earn in Sacramento to maintain the same purchasing power.

$
Equivalent salary in Sacramento, CA
$82,000
$2,000 more needed in Sacramento

Formula: salary × (106.7 ÷ 104.1) = salary × 1.0250. Based on BEA Regional Price Parities.

Housing Market

Modesto, CA

Median Home Price
$457,000
Median Monthly Rent
$2,100
Housing Index
108.5
Price-to-Rent Ratio
18.1×

Sacramento, CA

Median Home Price
$566,000
Median Monthly Rent
$2,200
Housing Index
130.2
Price-to-Rent Ratio
21.4×

Sacramento has 20.0% higher housing costs compared to Modesto.

Income & Job Market

Modesto, CA

Median Household Income
$82,800
Per Capita Income
$47,200
Unemployment Rate
6.6%
Population
218,464
Top Industries
AgricultureHealthcareManufacturingRetailEducation

Sacramento, CA

Median Household Income
$95,000
Per Capita Income
$54,100
Unemployment Rate
5.8%
Population
524,943
Top Industries
GovernmentHealthcareTechnologyEducationAgriculture

Affordability at a Glance

Income-to-rent ratio: higher is better (more income relative to housing costs).

Modesto, CA
3.3×income-to-rent ratio

70% of income left after rent (median)

Sacramento, CA
3.6×income-to-rent ratio

72% of income left after rent (median)

Data Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities 2024; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS); Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Zillow Research.

Cost indices use 100 as the U.S. national average. Values above 100 indicate costs above the national average. Data is updated annually.

This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used as the sole basis for relocation or financial decisions.