CostIndexUSA

Rochester, NY vs Waterloo, IA Cost of Living

Data: BEA Regional Price Parities · Census ACS · 2024

NY
Rochester
97
overall index
$1,475/mo rent
More AffordableIA
Waterloo
87.1
overall index
$1,075/mo rent

Waterloo is moderately cheaper than Rochester — 10.2% lower overall cost of living.

To match an $80,000 salary in Rochester, you would need $71,800 in Waterloo. Calculate your salary ↓

Category Breakdown

Index values: 100 = U.S. national average. Higher = more expensive.

🏠 Housing27.9%
Rochester
87.5
Waterloo
63.1
🛒 Groceries6.0%
Rochester
99.7
Waterloo
93.7
🚗 Transportation4.9%
Rochester
102.6
Waterloo
97.6
🏥 Healthcare5.0%
Rochester
92.9
Waterloo
88.3
Utilities37.2%
Rochester
133.2
Waterloo
83.7

Salary Equivalency Calculator

Enter your current salary in Rochester to see what you'd need to earn in Waterloo to maintain the same purchasing power.

$
Equivalent salary in Waterloo, IA
$71,800
$8,200 less needed in Waterloo

Formula: salary × (87.1 ÷ 97) = salary × 0.8979. Based on BEA Regional Price Parities.

Housing Market

Rochester, NY

Median Home Price
$262,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,475
Housing Index
87.5
Price-to-Rent Ratio
14.8×

Waterloo, IA

Median Home Price
$192,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,075
Housing Index
63.1
Price-to-Rent Ratio
14.9×

Rochester has 27.9% lower housing costs compared to Waterloo.

Income & Job Market

Rochester, NY

Median Household Income
$73,300
Per Capita Income
$41,800
Unemployment Rate
3.9%
Population
211,328
Top Industries
HealthcareTechnologyEducationManufacturingFinance

Waterloo, IA

Median Household Income
$62,400
Per Capita Income
$35,600
Unemployment Rate
3%
Population
67,470
Top Industries
ManufacturingHealthcareAgricultureRetailEducation

Affordability at a Glance

Income-to-rent ratio: higher is better (more income relative to housing costs).

Rochester, NY
4.1×income-to-rent ratio

76% of income left after rent (median)

Waterloo, IA
4.8×income-to-rent ratio

79% of income left after rent (median)

Data Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities 2024; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS); Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Zillow Research.

Cost indices use 100 as the U.S. national average. Values above 100 indicate costs above the national average. Data is updated annually.

This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used as the sole basis for relocation or financial decisions.