CostIndexUSA

Portland, OR vs Washington, DC Cost of Living

Data: BEA Regional Price Parities · Census ACS · 2024

More AffordableOR
Portland
105.4
overall index
$1,775/mo rent
DC
Washington
108.9
overall index
$2,325/mo rent

Portland is slightly cheaper than Washington — 3.3% lower overall cost of living.

To match an $80,000 salary in Portland, you would need $82,700 in Washington. Calculate your salary ↓

Category Breakdown

Index values: 100 = U.S. national average. Higher = more expensive.

🏠 Housing+20.8%
Portland
125.1
Washington
151.1
🛒 Groceries≈ Equal
Portland
105.2
Washington
104.8
🚗 Transportation+2.2%
Portland
105.1
Washington
107.4
🏥 Healthcare+2.2%
Portland
95.1
Washington
97.2
Utilities≈ Equal
Portland
107
Washington
106.7

Salary Equivalency Calculator

Enter your current salary in Portland to see what you'd need to earn in Washington to maintain the same purchasing power.

$
Equivalent salary in Washington, DC
$82,700
$2,700 more needed in Washington

Formula: salary × (108.9 ÷ 105.4) = salary × 1.0332. Based on BEA Regional Price Parities.

Housing Market

Portland, OR

Median Home Price
$536,000
Median Monthly Rent
$1,775
Housing Index
125.1
Price-to-Rent Ratio
25.2×

Washington, DC

Median Home Price
$567,000
Median Monthly Rent
$2,325
Housing Index
151.1
Price-to-Rent Ratio
20.3×

Washington has 20.8% higher housing costs compared to Portland.

Income & Job Market

Portland, OR

Median Household Income
$94,900
Per Capita Income
$54,100
Unemployment Rate
3.8%
Population
652,503
Top Industries
TechnologyHealthcareManufacturingRetailTourism

Washington, DC

Median Household Income
$121,500
Per Capita Income
$69,300
Unemployment Rate
4%
Population
689,545
Top Industries
GovernmentFinanceTechnologyHealthcareDefense

Affordability at a Glance

Income-to-rent ratio: higher is better (more income relative to housing costs).

Portland, OR
4.5×income-to-rent ratio

78% of income left after rent (median)

Washington, DC
4.4×income-to-rent ratio

77% of income left after rent (median)

Data Sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities 2024; U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS); Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Zillow Research.

Cost indices use 100 as the U.S. national average. Values above 100 indicate costs above the national average. Data is updated annually.

This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used as the sole basis for relocation or financial decisions.